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Application for
Herd Letters must be made through the CSA office for your
exclusive use in tattooing and registering Simmental cattle.
Information for Tattoo Letters and Herd Prefixes
Identification
and Registration of Tattoo Letters
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Each person who wishes to register
animals in the Canadian Simmental Association Herd Book
must apply to the Association for, and be allotted,
tattoo letters.
- Tattoo letters are a unique
combination of three (3) or four (4) letters allotted to
a person by the Association for that persons exclusive
use in identifying tattooing and registering animals
with the Association.
- All animals must be identified with an ear tattoo in
order to be eligible for registration in the Herd Books
as follows:
- All calves born in Canada must be identified by an ear
tattoo before the animal is six (6) Months of age, and
- All imported animals must be identified by an ear tattoo
using the Canadian owners tattoo letters or such other
letters as may be required by the Association.
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An ear tattoo is a unique
combination of tattoo letters, followed by a number of
up to 4 digits to identify the animal, followed by a
year letter. The first number in a tattoo cannot be a
zero (0).
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No two (2) animals, regardless of sex, may have the same
ear tattoo within a 22 year cycle of the year letters.
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The letters I, O, Q and V are not used.
Table 1
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A |
1969/1991 |
M |
1980/2002 |
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B |
1970/1992 |
N |
1981/2003 |
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C |
1971/1993 |
P |
1982/2004 |
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D |
1972/1994 |
R |
1983/2005 |
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E |
1973/1995 |
S |
1984/2006 |
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F |
1974/1996 |
T |
1985/2007 |
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G |
1975/1997 |
U |
1986/2008 |
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H |
1976/1998 |
W |
1987/2009 |
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J |
1977/1999 |
X |
1988/2010 |
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K |
1978/2000 |
Y |
1989/2011 |
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L |
1979/2001 |
Z |
1990/2012 |
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Hints on Successful Tattooing
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As proper identification of animals is the basis for the
purebred industry, this is the most important factor a
breeder should consider. Animals can be turned away from
shows, sales, and for export purposes because of
improper, indistinct, or just plain erroneous tattoos.
Placing a tattoo on an animal should be a simple matter,
but it seems it causes many breeders problems mainly
because not enough care is taken at the time the tattoo
is applied. Read these tips over, inspect
your
cattles tattoos when you have a moment, evaluate your
present technique, and see if you can improve on your
own tattooing method.
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Tools of the Trade tattoo pliers,
small brush (a toothbrush works well) for rubbing paste
into the tattoo letters, rag for cleaning ear, alcohol
as solvent to wet rag with to remove wax, tube of paste
ink. Dont store the tattoo letters in a pile at the
bottom of a container point will become bent or dull.
Clean, sharp, straight needles make for good tattoos.
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Applying tattoo select a spot between
the ribs, well into ear and well away from the hairy
edges of the ear. Press firmly and release, pressing the
ear away from the pliers if necessary to avoid tearing
the skin. Note if the punctures made are indistinct or
ripped, leave it to heal for a week and try again. Avoid
hitting a rib, as this causes excess bleeding and will
result in one side of the puncture being too shallow and
the other side too deep, making a poor tattoo.
N.B.
Extremely important to thoroughly clean the dirt and wax
from the ear.
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Apply the past ink to the ear. There are many types of
inks, but paste is recommended. Colors vary, but green
works best.
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Dont put the paste directly on the tattoo needles
work the paste into the punctures with the brush. If any
blood appears, apply more paste and rub it in until it
stops. If the tattoo is a good one, the excess ink may
be removed immediately, but usually it is left on to
help minimize bleeding.
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Dont place tattoos in the hairy edges. Remember when
doing calves, place the tattoo well into the ear. As the
calf grows, the hairy edge works into the ear.
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A good tattoo, well into the ear, away from the hairy
outer edges and plainly visible is the desired result.
Place the breeder letters in the top, running between
the first and second ribs.
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The use of a flashlight speeds up the reading of
tattoos, but well placed, distinct tattoos should
require no aid to read them. Dont confuse 6s and 9s.
Once youve placed the tattoos in the pliers, check on a
piece of cardboard before placing in the ear.

Registration of prefixes and naming animals
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Each person who
wishes to register animals in the Herd Book must apply
to the Association for, and be allotted, a herd prefix.
A persons tattoo letters may be allotted as that
persons herd prefix.
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Herd Prefix
means a unique combination of letters and numbers
allotted to a person by the Association for that
persons exclusive use as the first word(s) in the name
of each animal registered by that person with the
Association.
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Herd Prefix must
not be confused with farm name. The Canadian Simmental
Association does not register farm names; this is done
through your provincial government. However, we will
register a Herd Prefix for your exclusive use in naming
your Simmentals.
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When choosing a Herd Prefix, please keep in mind that
the full name of an animal is limited to 25 combined
characters and spaces. Therefore, it is always wise to
choose a short prefix, made up of two letters or more
with no spaces.
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For instance, a member whose farm name is GOOD TIME
SIMMENTAL RANCH may wish to
register the Herd Prefix
GOODTIME for his/her exclusive use in naming his/her
Simmentals when he/she registers them. Please note that
a Herd Prefix must be registered as one word and, if
made up of more, the words must be linked by a hyphen
(e.g. GOOD-TIME) or by omitting the space between the
words (e.g. GOODTIME). The Herd Prefix GOODTIME, having
8 letters, leaves the member 17 spaces for the rest of
the name he/she gives his animal. For example: GOODTIME
XTREME 214X would use up 20 of the 25 combined
characters and spaces allowed.
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The registered Herd Prefix must precede any other
name given to the animal in order to ensure
exclusiveness. E.g. GOODTIME MR XTREME 214X is
correctly using the Herd Prefix, while MR GOODTIME
XTREME 214X is incorrect.
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You may also choose to register your Tattoo Letters as
your Herd Prefix. For instance, if Good Time Simmental
Ranchs Tattoo Letters are GTSR he/she may also register
GTSR as his/her Herd Prefix and all his/her registered
Simmental cattle would bear GTSR in front of their
names. E.g. GTSR MR XTREME 214X.
- Tattoos and names cannot contain leading zeros.
For example, GTSR 0214X is not a valid tattoo. The
correct tattoo would be GTSR 214X.
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The purpose of
using a Herd Prefix is to make your cattle herd
identifiable and consistent. It indicates, by name,
where that animal was bred and by whom it was
registered.
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To ensure that you are using the correct Herd Prefix,
contact the CSA office.
Cancellation and
transfer of tattoo and herd prefixes
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A persons tattoo letters or herd prefix which have not
been used in registered animals by that person for a
period of at least ten (10) years may be cancelled by
the Association. Such letters may, at the discretion of
the Association, be allotted to another person.
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A person may apply to the Association in the form and
manner required by the Association to transfer the
tattoo letters and herd prefix allotted to that person.
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An individuals Herd Prefix may be used by a son,
daughter, son-in-law, daughter-in-law or spouse or a
partnership of two or more of such son, daughter,
son-in-law, daughter-in-law or spouse who is an
individual, provided written consent from the registered
owner is on file at the CSA office. Any consent provided
by the individual can be revoked in writing at any time.
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